The 1970s stand as one of the most remarkable decades in the history of horror cinema. It birthed countless films that continue to shape and influence the genre to this day, while also attracting a mainstream audience. Whether you have a taste for artistic horror or prefer a classic slasher, the horror offerings of the 1970s catered to a wide range of preferences. Few decades have been able to rival its impact.
During this era, Hollywood delivered a plethora of iconic and unforgettable horror films that left an indelible mark on an entire generation. It also served as a launching pad for esteemed filmmakers like Steven Spielberg and Ridley Scott. The United Kingdom also made its mark in this decade, producing some of the most unsettling British horror films. European horror, particularly in Italy, experienced a significant boom as well. Narrowing down the selection to just 15 films was no easy task, but we’ve managed to do it, just like a relentless butcher-knife-wielding maniac. Keep reading for our picks of the finest horror films of the 1970s.
15. The Hills Have Eyes
Wes Craven’s directorial debut came in 1972 with “The Last House on the Left.” However, it was in 1977’s “The Hills Have Eyes” that he solidified his reputation as a master of macabre. This brutal and disturbing film stands as one of the finest spiritual successors to “Texas Chainsaw Massacre” and explores the fragile line between civilization and savagery. Craven showcased the unique vision that would catapult him to the top of the horror hierarchy in the following decades.
14. Black Christmas
Before “Halloween” perfected the slasher formula, there was “Black Christmas.” As one of the first of its kind, this movie portrays a serial killer invading a sorority house on Christmas Eve, turning the silent night into a blood-soaked nightmare. While it may seem familiar to modern audiences accustomed to gore, it’s crucial to recognize its groundbreaking nature at the time. Despite two remakes, the original “Black Christmas” remains unparalleled.
13. Invasion of the Body Snatchers
You might recognize this film from the famous meme featuring Donald Sutherland. However, this adaptation of “Invasion of the Body Snatchers” deserves to be revisited in full. Unlike the 1958 classic, which was a quintessential ’50s B-movie sci-fi, the 1978 version leans into the era’s popular conspiracy thrillers, creating a deeply unsettling and paranoid narrative. It blends horror with thought-provoking social commentary, making it an enduring gem.
12. Dawn of the Dead
George A. Romero revolutionized the zombie genre with his landmark film “Night of the Living Dead” in 1968. A decade later, he returned with “Dawn of the Dead,” infusing the classic zombie dread with sharp social satire. This film, set in a shopping mall overrun by undead hordes, explores the headshot to the heart of mindless consumerism. While Zack Snyder’s 2004 remake is effective, Romero’s original remains unparalleled.
11. Eraserhead
David Lynch, Hollywood’s surrealist maestro, announced his arrival with the mind-bending “Eraserhead.” In the realm of body horror, this film stands with its screaming, alien-like baby and nightmarish sequences that defy interpretation. It may not be Lynch’s greatest work, but it’s an experience that will leave an indelible imprint on your psyche.
10. The Omen
Few films can claim the status of phenomenon like “The Omen” did in 1976. This gripping tale follows an American diplomat and his wife as they adopt a baby, only to realize that he is the son of Satan. “The Omen” strikes a perfect balance between bombast and effectiveness, with Gregory Peck delivering a harrowing performance. Its tragic climax, where the father almost succeeds in killing his own son, leaves a lasting impact.
9. Suspiria
Dario Argento’s original “Suspiria” should not be confused with its 2018 remake. This atmospheric film follows an American ballet dancer who joins a company in Germany, only to discover that her classmates are being systematically murdered. “Suspiria” delves into themes of corruption and societal decay, offering an unsettling experience that retains its potency even after 40 years.
8. The Wicker Man
“The Wicker Man” tells the story of a Christian detective who ventures to a remote Scottish island in search of a missing child. As he delves into the pagan rituals and sexual displays of the island’s inhabitants, he gradually unravels a web of machinations beyond his comprehension. This film’s brilliance lies in the flawed intellect of its main character, adding depth and intrigue to the narrative. Whatever you do, avoid the Nicolas Cage remake.
7. Carrie
While many remember “Carrie” for its iconic bucket of blood scene, Stephen King’s adaptation delves much deeper into the story of teenage alienation. Carrie, a young girl tormented by her classmates and abused at home, begins to suspect she possesses supernatural powers. As those who tormented her endure dire consequences, “Carrie” reminds us of the destructive power of cruelty.
6. Don’t Look Now
“Don’t Look Now” ventures into the realm of grief and loss, following an affluent couple residing in Venice after the death of their daughter. As they feel hunted throughout the city, the film takes a surreal turn, portraying the profound impact of loss on their lives. Thanks to stellar performances from Donald Sutherland and Julie Christie, “Don’t Look Now” is a cinematic gem that lingers long after the credits roll.
5. The Texas Chainsaw Massacre
“The Texas Chainsaw Massacre” is a prime example of the simplicity that makes horror so effective. A group of friends find themselves at the mercy of a group of murderous outlaws, fighting for survival against the relentless Leatherface. This film eschews supernatural thrills and instead focuses on the terrifying plausibility of real-life horrors. Its impact lies in its ability to make every moment feel chillingly plausible.
4. Jaws
While not traditionally categorized as horror, “Jaws” definitely delivers the scares. As three men band together to combat a man-eating shark terrorizing a New England beach town, Spielberg’s masterpiece blends suspense and horror. By minimizing the shark’s screen time, the fear is heightened, and John Williams’ iconic score intensifies the dread associated with the creature’s presence.
3. Alien…
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Khushi Patel is a science fiction author who lives in Austin, Texas. She has published three novels, and her work has been praised for its originality and imagination. Khushi is a graduate of Rice University, and she has worked as a software engineer. She is a member of the Science Fiction Writers of America, and her books have been nominated for several awards.
