Home Entertainment Here’s Why You Can’t Hear Some of the Dialogue

Here’s Why You Can’t Hear Some of the Dialogue

The Big Picture

  • Christopher Nolan’s visually stunning films often face an issue where audiences struggle to hear the dialogue.
  • The noise from the motors inside IMAX cameras compromises the audio, but advancements in software technology have made it possible to filter out camera noise, allowing for more intimate scenes.
  • While automated dialogue replacement (ADR) could enhance dialogue clarity, Nolan prefers to use the original performances of the actors, believing it adds authenticity to their portrayal.

If you’ve ever witnessed the magnificence of a Christopher Nolan film on a massive IMAX screen, you can’t help but be mesmerized by the breathtaking visuals he brings to life. His movies consistently exude beauty and credit goes to the collaboration with exceptional cinematographers like Hoyte van Hoytema and Wally Pfister in the past. Nolan’s upcoming film, Oppenheimer, continues this trend of visual excellence. However, there’s a persistent complaint from audiences regardless of the film’s quality: the dialogue is often difficult to hear.

This issue was particularly noticeable in Nolan’s previous film, Tenet, where the sound mix seemed to diminish the audience’s ability to comprehend the dialogue. The movie also featured scenes with protagonists John David Washington and Robert Pattinson wearing gas masks that further muffled their audio, exacerbating the auditory challenge. In an interview with Insider, Nolan acknowledged the audience’s complaints and attributed the issue to a combination of factors, including his preference for filming with IMAX cameras.

Unlike standard film cameras, IMAX cameras lack soundproofing, leading to audio compromises due to the noise generated by the camera’s motors. Collider recently spoke with the film’s cinematographer, Hoyte van Hoytema, who highlighted the challenges posed by working with these massive cameras. Van Hoytema stated, “If we could find a solution to fix the sound in an IMAX camera, it would be fantastic. However, solving the sound problem is almost like defying physics. It’s not as simple as asking IMAX to make the cameras quieter.”

ADR Could Help, But Nolan Prefers to Avoid It


Image via Warner Bros.

In an interview with Insider, Nolan revealed significant advancements that have been made in recent years to address this issue. These advancements now enable more intimate shots and close-ups in films that would have been challenging in the past. Nolan stated, “There have been mechanical improvements, and IMAX is currently developing even quieter cameras. However, the real breakthrough lies in software technology that effectively filters out camera noise. This technology has improved immensely over the 15 years I’ve been using these cameras, allowing us to capture more intimate scenes that were previously unachievable.”

“There are certain mechanical improvements. And actually, IMAX is building new cameras right now which are going to be even quieter. But the real breakthrough is in software technology that allows you to filter out the camera noise. That has improved massively in the 15 or so years that I’ve been using these cameras. Which opens up for you to do more intimate scenes that you would not have been able to do in the past.”

Despite the promising advancements in software, which could have greatly enhanced the clarity of Bane’s dialogue in The Dark Knight Rises, Nolan acknowledged that ADR, automated dialogue replacement, could further improve the quality of dialogue. ADR

 

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