Does the Internet Protect the Elderly From Cognitive Decline?

Does the Internet Protect the Elderly From Cognitive Decline?

The results of a large longitudinal study spanning several years support a decrease in the risk for dementia among older adults who regularly use the internet for < 2 hours per day.  Several cross-sectional and longitudinal studies (though with relatively short follow-up periods) suggest that regular internet use helps maintain cognitive reserve, although some observers …

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How the New MRSA Antibiotic Cracked Open AI’s ‘Black Box’

How the New MRSA Antibiotic Cracked Open AI’s ‘Black Box’

“New antibiotics discovered using AI!” That’s how headlines read in December ’23, when MIT researchers announced a new class of antibiotics that could wipe out the drug-resistant superbug methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in mice. Powered by deep learning, the study was a significant breakthrough. Few new antibiotics have come out since the 1960s, and this …

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Systemic Bias in AI Models May Undermine Diagnostic Accuracy

Systemic Bias in AI Models May Undermine Diagnostic Accuracy

Systematically biased artificial intelligence (AI) models did not improve clinicians’ accuracy in diagnosing hospitalized patients, based on data from more than 450 clinicians. “Artificial Intelligence (AI) could support clinicians in their diagnostic decisions of hospitalized patients but could also be biased and cause potential harm,” said Sarah Jabbour, MSE, a PhD candidate in computer science …

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AI-Aided Stethoscope Beats PCP in Detecting Valvular HD

AI-Aided Stethoscope Beats PCP in Detecting Valvular HD

A digital stethoscope that uses artificial intelligence (AI) is better at detecting heart murmurs associated with clinically significant valvular heart disease (VHD) than is a primary care physician (PCP) using a traditional stethoscope, a new study shows. Dr Moshe A. Rancier The results suggest collecting relevant sounds through a stethoscope (auscultation) using AI-powered technology is …

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