Scientists are experiencing a surge in science activism, indicating a noteworthy cultural shift

Credit: The Conversation

In June 2023, scientists in India, Mexico, and Norway took action to protest government policies that threatened their research and education. These protests are just a few examples of scientists today speaking out on political and social issues related to their fields of study. As social scientists who study the relationship between science and society, we are interested in how this surge in science activism is changing the norms of scientific research.

Through our research, we have reviewed studies on science activism and political protest and surveyed members of the Union of Concerned Scientists Science Network. Our findings reveal a new wave of science activism taking place around the world. While science activism has historically been seen as taboo, scientists have played significant roles in shaping political landscapes throughout history. From protesting the atomic bomb to advocating for climate change action, scientists have mobilized for various causes.

Recent events, such as the election of Donald Trump and movements like Black Lives Matter and #MeToo, have sparked a renewed wave of science activism. Organizations like March for Science and Scientist Rebellion have gained traction, while established groups like the Union of Concerned Scientists have grown in influence. Universities, graduate student unions, and professional associations are also organizing to mobilize scientists and their communities.

Different tactics are being employed, from traditional forms of protest like marches and teach-ins to innovative methods like “die-ins” and data-rescue “hackathons.” Science advocacy can take various forms, from supporting political candidates with STEM backgrounds to blocking roads and bridges to demand action on climate change.

These efforts are already having an impact. Science advocacy organizations are growing, media attention to scientist activism is increasing, universities are making climate-friendly changes in their policies, and more politicians with STEM backgrounds are emerging. The acceptance of activism within the scientific community is growing, as 95% of surveyed scientists expressed support for political action.

However, our survey also revealed that nonwhite scientists face more risks and negative career repercussions when engaging in science advocacy. Despite this, they are also more likely to engage in advocacy and may experience positive career advancements as a result.

Two lessons emerge from our research. First, science activism is gaining legitimacy within the scientific community, especially among younger researchers who are influenced by social justice movements. Second, science activists should embrace intersectional solidarity to center and engage marginalized groups within science. This approach can deepen engagement, diversify recruitment efforts, and increase the impact of science activism on social and ecological change.

In conclusion, science activism is surging, and scientists are increasingly using their voices and actions to advocate for political and social change. This marks a cultural shift within the scientific community, and the effects of this activism are still being studied. As scientists continue to mobilize, they will shape the norms of scientific research and contribute to important societal transformations.

Credit: The Conversation

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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“Science activism is surging, which marks a culture shift among scientists” (2023, July 7) retrieved 7 July 2023 from https://phys.org/news/2023-07-science-surging-culture-shift-scientists.html

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